This week's top research stories include a study on how a weekend of camping can help reset our circadian rhythm leading to better sleep patterns, a look at how coal mine dust affects Arctic snow melt and a study examining the slow recovery of Å·ÃÀ¿Ú±¬ÊÓƵ's wildfire-stricken forests.
Can't get to sleep? A wilderness weekend can help
Filling the day with natural light and the night with true darkness for as little as a weekend can have a profound impact on our circadian rhythm, that may help us fall asleep earlier and potentially deliver other health benefits, according to new research involving Å·ÃÀ¿Ú±¬ÊÓƵ campers.
Coal mine dust hastens Arctic snow melt
Dust released by an active coal mine in Svalbard, Norway, reduced the spectral reflectance of nearby snow and ice by up to 84 percent, according to new University of Å·ÃÀ¿Ú±¬ÊÓƵ Boulder-led research.
The study illustrates the significant, localized role that dark-colored particulates—which absorb more solar radiation than light-colored snow and keep more heat closer to the Earth’s surface—can play in hastening Arctic ice melt.Ìý
Å·ÃÀ¿Ú±¬ÊÓƵ's wildfire-stricken forests showing limited recovery
Å·ÃÀ¿Ú±¬ÊÓƵ forests stricken by wildfire are not regenerating as well as expected and may partially transform into grasslands and shrublands in coming decades, according to a new University of Å·ÃÀ¿Ú±¬ÊÓƵ BoulderÌýstudy.
The researchersÌýexamined the sites of six low-elevation ponderosa pine forest fires which collectively burned 162,000 acres along the Å·ÃÀ¿Ú±¬ÊÓƵ Front Range between 1996 and 2003. Eight to 15 years after the fires, the researchers expected – based on historical patterns – Ìýto see young trees cropping up across the landscape. Instead, 59 percent of plots surveyed showed no conifer seedlings at all and 83 percent showed a very low density of seedlings. Although it is possible that more seedlings will appear in upcoming years, future warming and associated drought may hinder significant further recovery.
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