Published: May 15, 2018 By
Photograph of clear glass vessel with rounded body and base and short neck that flares to a rounded mouth, from the side against a neutral gray background.

Catalogue Entry

From the Catalogue ofÌýAncient Glass in the University of Å·ÃÀ¿Ú±¬ÊÓƵ Museum

Gift of H. Medill Sarkisian and Justine Sarkisian Rodriguez (1979)
Ìý(2008)
Height: 5.6Ìýcm
Diameter (max.):Ìý4.8 cm
Roman, 3rd century C.E.

Classification:ÌýIsings Form 26a;ÌýHarden Fabric 3

Description: Wide mouth with rounded rim folded in. Relatively short neck with concave profile and smooth transition to globular body. Flattened base. Clear with bluish-green tint.ÌýÌýand flaking. Blown.

Comment:ÌýSix similar specimens are in the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto (Hayes 1975, nos. 271, 272, 291, 294, 323 and 474). See also Goldman 1950, no. 25;ÌýIsings 1971, no. 241 (at Heerlen);ÌýWhitehouse 1997, nos. 286 and 289;Ìýand Whitehouse 1998, no. 94.

Discussion

This glass bottle is a more bulbous, squatter version of the other unguentaria inÌýÅ·ÃÀ¿Ú±¬ÊÓƵ's collectionÌýof Roman glass. It is globularÌýand lacks the long neck which characterizes the others. There are some similar examples of this shape in theÌýFine Arts Museum of San Francisco.Ìý

An unguentarium was used to hold scented oil, perfume, or body lotion used by both men and women. These cosmetics were applied as soon as one awoke, then again after they bathed during the day at the local bathhouse. The most popular scents were saffron, marjoram, and roses, according toÌý, a 1st century C.E. Roman author (). Inscriptions from ancient towns such asÌýPozzuoliÌýindicate that the perfume-makers were usually in the same district as the glassworkers, suggesting that craftworkersÌýrealized the efficiency of being near a business they were closely connected to (1).

Footnotes

  1. Stuart J. Fleming,ÌýRoman Glass: Reflections of Everyday LifeÌý(Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Museum, 1997): 28-31.

References

  • Goldman, H.ÌýExcavations at Gözlü Kule, Tarsus I: The Hellenistic and Roman Period.ÌýPrinceton,: Princeton University Press, 1950.
  • Hayes, J. W.ÌýRoman and Pre-Roman Glass in the Royal Ontario Museum.Ìý°Õ´Ç°ù´Ç²Ô³Ù´Ç:Ìý1975.
  • Isings, C.ÌýRoman Glass in Limburg.ÌýGroningen: Wolters-Noordhoff Publishing, 1971.
  • Whitehouse, D.ÌýRoman Glass in the Corning Museum of Glass, v. 1.ÌýCorning, NY: Corning Museum of Glass, 1997.
  • Whitehouse, D.ÌýThe University of Ghent South-East Arabian Archaeological Project: Excavations at ed-Dur,Ìýv. 1: The Glass Vessels.ÌýLeuven: Peeters, 1998.